What Is 05 May 2025 Israeli attack on Yemen
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Last updated: April 12, 2026
Key Facts
- May 4, 2025: Houthi ballistic missile hit near Ben Gurion Airport, causing flight cancellations and triggering air raid sirens across central Israel
- May 5, 2025: Over 30 Israeli Air Force aircraft struck 9 Houthi targets with approximately 50 munitions
- Al-Imran cement factory east of Hodeidah was bombed, with 4 confirmed deaths and 42 reported injuries
- May 6, 2025: Sanaa International Airport was attacked and damaged, with the runway struck and civilian aircraft destroyed
- Series of follow-up strikes in May targeted ports at Hodeidah, Salif, and Ras Isa; Sanaa airport was bombed again on May 28
The May 4 Trigger Attack
On May 4, 2025, Houthi forces launched a ballistic missile attack against Ben Gurion Airport near Tel Aviv, Israel's primary international airport. The missile successfully penetrated Israeli air defenses and impacted near the airport, causing significant disruption to civilian operations.
The attack triggered air raid sirens across central Israel and prompted the immediate cancellation of numerous flights. This marked an escalation in Houthi attacks and directly precipitated Israel's swift military response the following day.
The May 5 Israeli Response
Scale and Targets
On May 5, 2025, Israel launched a major retaliatory operation involving more than 30 Israeli Air Force aircraft. The strike wave deployed approximately 50 munitions against nine separate Houthi targets across Yemen.
The primary target was the al-Imran cement factory located east of Hodeidah, a major industrial facility in Houthi-controlled territory. Additional targets included various military and infrastructure sites critical to Houthi operations.
Casualties and Damage
- 4 confirmed deaths reported by Houthi-linked media
- 42 individuals injured in the strikes
- Significant damage to civilian infrastructure in Hodeidah region
- Structural damage to multiple industrial facilities
- Economic disruption to port and commercial operations
Follow-up Operations in May
Timeline of Subsequent Strikes
- May 6: Sanaa International Airport targeted; runway struck and civilian aircraft destroyed
- May 11: Strikes on Ras Isa, Hodeidah, and Salif ports after civilian evacuation orders
- May 16: 15 Israeli fighter jets bombed Hodeidah and Salif ports with 30 munitions
- May 28: Sanaa International Airport bombed again; Yemenia's final aircraft destroyed
Strategic Objectives
Israel claimed the strikes targeted Houthi weapons transfer infrastructure and military capabilities. The ports of Hodeidah and Salif were repeatedly attacked, with Israeli officials stating these facilities were used for smuggling weapons to Houthi forces.
The targeting of Sanaa International Airport aimed to degrade Houthi logistics and transport capabilities. The destruction of civilian aircraft was justified by Israeli claims the planes were being utilized for military purposes.
Broader Context and Significance
| Aspect | Details | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Houthi missile strike on Ben Gurion Airport | First direct attack on Israel's main airport; escalation |
| Response Scale | 30+ aircraft, 50 munitions, 9 targets | Largest operation in months; demonstrates Israeli capability |
| Focus | Infrastructure, ports, airports | Disrupts Houthi logistics and operational capacity |
The May 5 attack represented Israel's first major operation against Yemen in several months, signaling renewed military engagement. The strikes were part of broader regional tensions and the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict dynamics.
The Houthis, designated as a terrorist organization by multiple countries, responded to the strikes by reiterating their support for Palestinian causes and vowing to continue their military operations. International observers noted the strikes risked further escalation in the already volatile region.
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Sources
- 5 May 2025 Israeli attack on YemenCC-BY-SA-4.0
- Israel strikes targets in Yemen for the first time in months, a day after Houthis attack Tel Aviv airportFair Use
- Israel bombs Yemen's Hodeidah port after attack near Tel Aviv airportFair Use
- IDF says it shot down Houthi missile that triggered sirens across central IsraelFair Use
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