What Is 1939 Pittsburgh Pirates baseball team
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Last updated: April 14, 2026
Key Facts
- The 1939 Pittsburgh Pirates had a 68-85 win-loss record
- They finished 7th in the National League standings
- Manager Donie Bush led the team for the second consecutive season
- The Pirates scored 646 runs and allowed 738 runs in 1939
- They played home games at Forbes Field, their home since 1909
Overview
The 1939 Pittsburgh Pirates season marked another challenging year for the franchise in the National League. Competing during a transitional era in baseball, the team struggled to maintain consistency and finished well below .500 with a 68-85 record.
Despite a few standout individual performances, the Pirates failed to contend for the pennant and placed seventh in the league standings. Their home venue remained Forbes Field, a historic ballpark that had hosted the team since 1909 and was known for its distinctive sloping outfield.
- Record: The Pirates finished the 1939 season with a 68-85 win-loss record, placing them seventh in the eight-team National League.
- Manager:Donie Bush returned for his second season as manager, attempting to instill discipline but lacking sufficient offensive firepower.
- Home Field: The team played all home games at Forbes Field in Pittsburgh, a stadium opened in 1909 and known for its deep center field.
- Run Differential: Pittsburgh scored 646 runs while allowing 738 runs, indicating significant defensive and pitching shortcomings.
- Attendance: Fan interest remained modest, with average attendance below 7,000 per game, reflecting the team’s lack of competitiveness.
How It Works
The 1939 Pittsburgh Pirates operated within the structure of Major League Baseball’s National League, adhering to standard rules, scheduling, and player management practices of the era.
- Season Length: The 1939 MLB season consisted of 154 games per team, with the Pirates playing 153 due to a canceled game. Each game followed standard nine-inning rules unless extended.
- Roster Construction: Teams carried 25-player rosters, with the Pirates relying on veterans like Herman Hill and Joe Vosmik to anchor the lineup.
- Offense: The Pirates ranked 6th in the NL in runs scored (646), hindered by a lack of consistent power hitters and low on-base percentages.
- Pitching Staff: The rotation was led by Whammy Douglas and Bill Swift, but the staff posted a 4.78 ERA, among the worst in the league.
- Defensive Play: Fielding errors and poor range contributed to losses, with the team committing 148 errors over the season, ranking near the bottom in fielding percentage.
- Front Office: General manager Bill Benswanger oversaw operations, making trades and roster decisions amid financial constraints and limited scouting resources.
Comparison at a Glance
Here’s how the 1939 Pirates compared to other National League teams in key statistical categories:
| Team | Wins | Losses | Win % | Runs Scored | Runs Allowed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pittsburgh Pirates | 68 | 85 | .445 | 646 | 738 |
| Cincinnati Reds | 97 | 57 | .630 | 856 | 661 |
| St. Louis Cardinals | 92 | 61 | .601 | 781 | 644 |
| Chicago Cubs | 84 | 70 | .545 | 705 | 652 |
| Brooklyn Dodgers | 84 | 70 | .545 | 785 | 724 |
The table highlights the Pirates’ struggles relative to top teams like the Reds and Cardinals. While Cincinnati and St. Louis dominated with strong offenses and balanced pitching, Pittsburgh lagged in both scoring and run prevention. The gap in win percentage and run differential underscores how far behind they were in competitiveness.
Why It Matters
The 1939 season reflects a transitional period for the Pirates, illustrating the challenges of maintaining competitiveness in a talent-rich league during the pre-war era.
- Historical Context: The season occurred just before World War II, a time when baseball was a key cultural institution and team performance influenced public morale.
- Player Development: The Pirates’ reliance on aging players highlighted the need for a stronger farm system, which they would begin building in the 1940s.
- Stadium Legacy: Forbes Field remained a symbol of Pittsburgh’s baseball tradition, hosting games until 1970 and witnessing many franchise milestones.
- Managerial Impact: Donie Bush’s tenure underscored the difficulty of managing without elite talent, leading to his departure after the 1940 season.
- Statistical Benchmark: The 1939 season serves as a reference point for analyzing long-term team performance and rebuilding efforts.
- Fan Engagement: Despite losing records, loyal fans continued supporting the team, laying groundwork for future community investment in the franchise.
While not a standout year, 1939 contributes to the broader narrative of the Pirates’ evolution and resilience through fluctuating periods of success and rebuilding.
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Sources
- WikipediaCC-BY-SA-4.0
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