What Is 22nd ministry of British Columbia

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Last updated: April 15, 2026

Quick Answer: The 22nd Ministry of British Columbia began on November 18, 2022, led by Premier David Eby of the BC New Democratic Party, following the resignation of John Horgan. It succeeded the 21st Ministry and operates under a majority government in the Legislative Assembly.

Key Facts

The 22nd Ministry began on November 18, 2022, with David Eby sworn in as Premier.
David Eby succeeded John Horgan, who stepped down due to health reasons.
The BC NDP holds a majority government with 47 of 87 seats in the Legislative Assembly.
Key priorities include housing affordability, mental health reform, and climate action.
The ministry operates under the Westminster-style parliamentary system of British Columbia.

Overview

The 22nd Ministry of British Columbia is the current executive council of the provincial government, formed on November 18, 2022. Led by Premier David Eby, it represents the British Columbia New Democratic Party (BC NDP), which holds a majority in the Legislative Assembly following the 2020 provincial election.

This ministry succeeded the 21st Ministry, which was led by John Horgan until his resignation due to health concerns. The transition marked a continuation of NDP governance, with a focus on addressing housing, healthcare, and climate challenges facing the province.

David Eby was officially sworn in as Premier on November 18, 2022, after winning the BC NDP leadership race unopposed.
The 22nd Ministry includes 23 cabinet ministers, overseeing portfolios such as Health, Education, and Environment.
It operates under a majority government, with the BC NDP holding 47 of the 87 seats in the Legislative Assembly.
The ministry inherited key initiatives from the previous administration, including the CleanBC climate plan and the BC Housing Strategy.
One of its earliest actions was launching a review of BC’s mental health and addictions system to improve access and reduce stigma.

How It Works

The 22nd Ministry functions within British Columbia’s parliamentary democracy, where the Premier and cabinet are drawn from elected Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs).

Term: The 22nd Ministry began on November 18, 2022, and will continue until the next provincial election or a change in government. Cabinet members serve at the pleasure of the Premier and can be reshuffled as needed.
Cabinet Structure: The cabinet is composed of 23 ministers, each responsible for specific government ministries such as Transportation, Finance, and Attorney General.
Decision-Making: Major policy decisions are made collectively by cabinet, with final approval required from the Premier and the Lieutenant Governor.
Accountability: Ministers are accountable to the Legislative Assembly and must answer questions during Question Period, typically held weekly during session.
Legislative Agenda: The ministry introduced key bills in 2023, including the Housing Supply Act aimed at increasing housing density in urban centers.
Public Engagement: The government launched a province-wide consultation on electoral reform and mental health services in early 2023.
Intergovernmental Relations: The ministry maintains ongoing negotiations with Indigenous communities on land rights and resource development projects.

Comparison at a Glance

Comparing the 22nd Ministry to recent predecessors reveals shifts in policy focus and leadership style.

Ministry	Start Date	Premier	Party	Seats Held
20th Ministry	July 18, 2017	John Horgan	BC NDP	41 of 87
21st Ministry	November 24, 2020	John Horgan	BC NDP	57 of 87
22nd Ministry	November 18, 2022	David Eby	BC NDP	47 of 87
19th Ministry	June 10, 2013	Christy Clark	BC Liberal	43 of 85
18th Ministry	June 5, 2009	Christy Clark	BC Liberal	49 of 85

The 22nd Ministry operates with a reduced seat count compared to the 21st, reflecting the 2020 election results and subsequent by-election changes. Despite this, it maintains majority status and continues to advance progressive policies with an emphasis on affordability and social equity.

Why It Matters

The 22nd Ministry plays a crucial role in shaping British Columbia’s response to pressing social and economic challenges. Its policies directly impact housing, healthcare, and environmental sustainability across the province.

The ministry introduced the BC Affordability Plan in 2023, offering tax credits for renters and first-time homebuyers.
It expanded access to free mental health services through the Foundry BC network, now available in over 20 communities.
The government passed legislation to end exclusionary zoning in major cities, allowing up to four homes on any residential lot.
It launched the Climate Preparedness and Adaptation Strategy to address wildfires, flooding, and extreme heat events.
The ministry committed $1.2 billion over three years to expand addictions treatment capacity province-wide.
It strengthened Indigenous partnerships by signing 12 new reconciliation agreements in 2023 alone.

As British Columbia faces growing demands for affordable living and climate resilience, the 22nd Ministry’s policy direction will significantly influence the province’s future trajectory.