What is love haddaway jahr
Last updated: April 1, 2026
Key Facts
- Released in 1993 from Haddaway's debut album "The Drive", becoming one of the biggest hits of the 1990s decade
- The song reached number 2 on charts in many countries and dominated European and international popular music rankings
- Features the legendary music video with the Smack dance move that became widely imitated and referenced in pop culture
- The opening hook "What is love? Baby don't hurt me, don't hurt me, no more" became one of the most recognizable and meme-worthy lines in pop music history
- Haddaway is a Dutch-American rapper and singer born in the Bahamas in 1965, best known for this single despite continued work in entertainment
Overview of "What Is Love"
"What Is Love" is a dance-pop single released in 1993 by Dutch-American artist Haddaway from his debut album "The Drive". The song became one of the biggest international hits of the 1990s, achieving massive chart success and cultural impact that extended far beyond its initial release. The song's combination of catchy hooks, upbeat dance-pop production, and its iconic music video made it a defining soundtrack of the 1990s and contributed significantly to dance-pop and eurodance music's mainstream popularity.
Musical Style and Production
"What Is Love" exemplifies the dance-pop and eurodance sound that dominated European and international charts during the early 1990s. The song features upbeat synthesizers, drum machines, and rhythmic elements characteristic of dance music, combined with pop-friendly melodies and structures. The production incorporates elements of house music and eurodance while maintaining accessibility for mainstream pop audiences. The track's infectious beat and memorable chorus made it ideal for dance clubs while achieving significant radio airplay across pop and dance formats. The musical arrangement balances electronic instrumentation with vocal hooks designed for maximum commercial appeal and danceability.
The Iconic Music Video and Smack Dance
The official music video for "What Is Love" became as famous as the song itself, featuring Haddaway performing the distinctive Smack dance move. The video showcases Haddaway slapping his face repeatedly in a synchronized dance pattern, which became the video's most memorable and widely imitated element. The visual concept perfectly complemented the song's catchy hook and made the track highly memorable and visual. The Smack dance became iconic in 1990s pop culture, referenced and parodied in films, television shows, comedy sketches, and eventually internet memes. The video's cultural penetration helped establish the song as a generational touchstone.
Chart Performance and Global Success
"What Is Love" achieved remarkable commercial success upon its release, reaching number 2 in numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, and throughout Europe. The song dominated charts during 1993-1994 and remained in rotation on international radio stations for extended periods. MTV's heavy rotation of the music video contributed significantly to the song's global visibility and success. The track's performance made Haddaway an international recording artist despite his earlier lack of mainstream recognition. The song's chart longevity demonstrated the power of catchy hooks and memorable visual presentation in achieving international commercial success.
Haddaway: The Artist Behind the Song
Haddaway is a Dutch-American rapper, singer, actor, and television personality born in the Bahamas in 1965. Despite "What Is Love" becoming his signature song and primary claim to mainstream fame, Haddaway has continued working in music and entertainment throughout his career. He has released multiple albums and pursued acting opportunities, though none achieved the same level of commercial success as his debut hit. Haddaway has maintained a presence in European music and entertainment scenes, performing live and making television appearances. He has embraced his status as a 1990s icon while continuing to work professionally in the entertainment industry.
Cultural Legacy and Internet Meme Status
"What Is Love" has transcended its original context as a 1990s pop hit to achieve enduring cultural significance through internet meme culture. The song's memorable hook and distinctive Smack dance have been referenced, parodied, and remixed countless times on the internet. The song appears frequently in online comedy, viral videos, and meme compilations. This digital-age resurgence has introduced the song to younger audiences who were not alive during the 1990s, creating new appreciation and recognition. The song's longevity in pop culture demonstrates how catchy, distinctive musical and visual elements can transcend their original era to achieve lasting cultural significance.
Impact on Dance-Pop Music
"What Is Love" contributed significantly to the mainstream success of dance-pop and eurodance music during the early 1990s. The song's global success demonstrated that electronic dance music elements could achieve massive commercial appeal when combined with pop-friendly production and memorable hooks. The track influenced subsequent artists and producers working in dance-pop, eurodance, and electronic pop genres. The song's success helped establish a market for dance-pop music in mainstream charts and radio formats, contributing to the genre's broader cultural acceptance and commercial viability during the decade.
Related Questions
Who is Haddaway the artist?
Haddaway is a Dutch-American rapper, singer, actor, and television personality born in 1965 in the Bahamas. He is best known internationally for his 1993 hit "What Is Love", though he has continued working in music and entertainment throughout his career, maintaining a presence primarily in European music and television scenes.
What is the Smack dance?
The Smack dance is the distinctive dance move featured prominently in Haddaway's "What Is Love" music video, characterized by repeated face-slapping movements synchronized to the music. This iconic dance became a defining element of 1990s pop culture and has been frequently referenced, imitated, and parodied in films, television, and internet memes for decades.
Why was "What Is Love" so popular in the 1990s?
The song's success came from its incredibly catchy, repetitive hook, infectious dance-pop production, memorable music video, and the iconic Smack dance. The combination of musical catchiness and visual memorability made it perfect for MTV rotation and radio play, making it a defining song of the 1990s that achieved lasting cultural impact.
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Sources
- Wikipedia - What Is Love (Haddaway song) CC-BY-SA-4.0
- Wikipedia - Haddaway CC-BY-SA-4.0