What is wrong with you deutsch
Last updated: April 1, 2026
Key Facts
- 'Was ist mit dir los?' is the most common German phrase meaning 'What is wrong with you?'
- 'Was stimmt nicht mit dir?' is an alternative German expression with the same meaning
- The formal version uses 'Ihnen' instead of 'dir' when addressing someone formally: 'Was ist mit Ihnen los?'
- 'Was ist los?' alone means 'What's the matter?' and is a casual way to ask what's wrong
- German speakers often use 'Dir geht es nicht gut?' meaning 'Are you not feeling well?' to express similar concern
German Translation
The phrase 'What is wrong with you?' has several translations in German depending on the context and formality level. The most commonly used expression is 'Was ist mit dir los?', which directly translates to 'What is wrong with you?' This phrase is used in casual and informal situations when asking a friend or family member about their physical or emotional state.
Another popular alternative is 'Was stimmt nicht mit dir?', which literally means 'What doesn't suit you?' but carries the same meaning of asking what is bothering someone. Both expressions are widely understood and used in German-speaking countries including Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.
Formal vs. Informal Usage
German has formal and informal ways of addressing people. When asking 'What is wrong with you?' in a formal context, such as speaking to a supervisor or an older person you don't know well, use 'Was ist mit Ihnen los?' The key difference is the capitalization of 'Ihnen' (formal you) versus 'dir' (informal you). This distinction is important in German culture and shows respect and proper etiquette.
For casual conversations with friends and family, the informal versions with 'dir' are appropriate and commonly used. The context of your relationship with the person determines which form you should use. Understanding these nuances helps non-native speakers communicate more effectively and respectfully in German-speaking environments.
Related Expressions
German speakers have other ways to express similar concerns. 'Was ist los?' by itself means 'What's the matter?' or 'What's going on?' and is one of the most common casual expressions. Another useful phrase is 'Dir geht es nicht gut?' which asks 'Are you not feeling well?' This is often used when someone appears ill or distressed.
'Was ist denn mit dir los?' adds the word 'denn' (then/well) for emphasis, making the question more emotional or concerned. This variation is frequently used when someone seems visibly upset or something appears obviously wrong. These variations allow German speakers to express different degrees of concern and urgency.
Practical Examples
In everyday German conversation, these phrases appear regularly in various contexts. For example, if a colleague seems upset at work, you might say 'Was ist mit dir los?' to check on them. If a friend looks sick, 'Dir geht es nicht gut?' is appropriate. Understanding these phrases helps English speakers communicate effectively in German-speaking environments and shows cultural awareness and language proficiency.
Related Questions
How do you say hello in German?
The most common greeting is 'Hallo' or 'Guten Tag' (Good day) in formal settings. Friends and family use 'Hallo' or 'Wie geht's?' (How are you?). These are the standard ways Germans greet each other in daily life.
What are common German phrases for everyday conversation?
Essential phrases include 'Danke' (thank you), 'Bitte' (please), 'Entschuldigung' (excuse me), and 'Auf Wiedersehen' (goodbye). Learning these basics helps with communication in German-speaking countries.
How do you ask someone how they are in German?
The casual way is 'Wie geht's?' or 'Wie geht es dir?' (How are you?). The formal version is 'Wie geht es Ihnen?' These are the standard openings for friendly conversations in German.
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Sources
- Wiktionary - German Phrases CC-BY-SA-3.0